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The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education 2008;14(2):282-293.
Published online December 31, 2008.
Effects of an Exercise Program Including Promotion of Self-Efficacy on the Physical and Psychological Functions of Middle School Students with Minimal Scoliosis
Lee, Myung-Sook;
Department of Nursing, Ansan College
자기효능증진법을 병용한 척추교정운동이 척추측만증 중학생의 신체적, 심리적 기능에 미치는 효과
이명숙
안산 1대학 간호과
Abstract
Purpose
This study was done to identify the effects of an exercise correction program for scoliosis on the physical and psychological functions of middle-school students with scoliosis. Method: The design of this study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The students who participated in the study were 45 middle school students with scoliosis. Twenty-four students were assigned to the experimental group and 21 to the control group. The treatment given to the experimental group was a scoliosis correction exercise program. The scoliosis correction exercise program was given 3 times a week for a period of 12 weeks. Result: For Cobb's angle, a significant decrease was observed in the experimental group. For flexibility, the sit-and-reach test showed a significant increase in the experimental group. For depression, self-esteem and body satisfaction, the difference between the two groups was not significant. Conclusion: Based on the above results, the effects of a spine correction exercise program produced a decrease in Cobb's angle and an increase in the sit-and-reach test for flexibility. This program is not expensive and is convenient, and thus has been identified as a good nursing intervention for correcting scoliosis.
Key Words: Scoliosis, Cobb's angle, Flexibility, Self-efficacy
 
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